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City
of Covington, Georgia Est. 1822 |
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The
City of Covington is a city with rich cultural heritage and
a vision for the future.
Adorning the Main
Street area and historical district are carefully restored
manor homes, churches, parks and the downtown Square. Still the center
of the community, The Square is often host to festive social events
such as outdoor luncheon concerts.
Home to many feature films and
one of the longest- running television series, "In the Heat
of the Night", visitors to Covington can see many of the
sights with which they became so familiar from the series. |
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Other vacationers
take advantage of the many recreational facilities in and
around Newton County suchas lakes, rivers, hiking trails,
and golf courses. A number of tours are available including the
Annual Tour of Homes and a tour of the original Emory University
campus, Oxford College, and our award winning winery Fox Vineyards.
In 1988 Covington was awarded
the designation of a Georgia "Main Street" city due to
the community's dedication to the preservation of its 19th
century structures.
A full tour of homes is held
the first Saturday in October as part of Autumn Weekend in Covington.
This tour is sponsored by the Newton County Historical Society.
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The History
of Covington and Newton County
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The land area of Covington-Newton
County was once a part of the Creek Indian Nation. The Creek Indians
roamed the land until 1813 when Georgia Governor Thorp negotiated
a treaty whereby they gave up their claim to the land. A decade
later the last of the Creek Indians were banished to Oklahoma over
the "Trail of Tears."
Newton County was created by the Georgia
General Assembly on December 24, 1821. It was formed from parts
of Henry, Jasper, and Walton Counties. The new county was
named for Sergeant John Newton who was a Revolutionary War
hero. for more information on Newton County and it's history visit
Newton County Chamber of
Commerce.
The first settlers located in Eastern Newton
County. "The Brick Store" was built in 1822 and stands
today. Lack of adequate water caused the settlers to move
further west and establish Newtonsboro, which was later changed
to Covington. The state constitution required that county
seats be located near the center of the county. In April, 1822,
the Inferior Court ordered the purchase of Land Lot 254 from
Leonard Fretwell for $2,000 for the county seat which would be
called Newtonsborough. On December 1, 1822, Covington was incorporated.
Covington was named for General Leonard Covington who was
a hero in the War of 1812.
The coming of the railroad in 1845
was the beginning of the growth and stability of Covington and Newton
County. Covington-Newton County's extensive agricultural base
produced related industries, like textile mills, as early as the
1840's. After 1900, textiles became a major industry in the
area serving the farmers of the surrounding counties.
Covington is noted for its many ante-bellum
structures, which are today blended with new and modern buildings.
Together they present an excellent comparison of the past
and present.
Modern, diversified industry has largely
supplanted Agriculture as the principal source of income for Newton
Countians. Covington has maintained its position as a regional
shopping area and serves citizens from the surrounding counties.
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